Performance Analysis of Quay Container Cranes in Loading and Unloading Operations at Koja Termina
Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effect of Quay Container Crane performance on the smoothness of container loading and unloading activities at the Koja Container Terminal, North Jakarta.
Research Methodology: Data were collected through interviews and questionnaires. This study used a quantitative descriptive approach with primary and secondary data sources. The data analysis techniques included simple linear regression analysis, correlation coefficients, coefficients of determination, hypothesis testing, validity testing, and reliability testing. The study population comprised 37 QCC operators, and the research sample comprised 37 individuals. Technique sampling using a saturated sample.
Results: The results of the analysis show the influence of the performance of the Quay Container Crane and smooth loading and unloading activities, as shown by the simple linear regression line equation: Y = 9.679 + 0.696X. This means that if there is a performance change in the QCC (variable X), the smoothness of the loading and unloading activity will increase by 0.696 with a constant (a) of 9.679. The Correlation Coefficient Analysis (r) = 0.610 means that the performance of the QCC (variable X) with smooth running of loading and unloading activities has a strong relationship influence and is positive. Analysis Coefficient Determinant (KP) of 37.2%.
Conclusions: Based on the results of the hypothesis test, t count > t table or 5.746 > 2.030, so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there is an influence of QCC performance on the smoothness of loading and unloading activities.
Limitations: This study is limited to the operational performance of Quay Container Cranes (QCC) at the Koja Container Terminal KSO, North Jakarta, using data collected from 37 operators during the 2018 operational period.
Contributions: This study contributes to the understanding of the relationship between Quay Container Crane performance and the smoothness of container loading and unloading activities at container terminals.
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