Impact of Financial Experience on Financial Well-Being in Surabaya: Mediating Role of Financial Behavior
Purpose: This study aims to explore the effect of financial experience on the financial well-being of Surabaya residents, with a specific focus on the mediating role of financial behavior.
Research Methodology: The research employs a quantitative approach using a causal design to investigate the relationship between financial experience (exogenous variable) and financial well-being (endogenous variable), mediated by financial behavior (mediating variable). Primary data were collected through a purposive sampling method, with a sample size of 125 respondents from Surabaya. Hypothesis testing was conducted using Partial Least Square (PLS) with WarpPLS software.
Results: The findings reveal that financial experience has a direct and indirect impact on financial well-being through financial behavior. Financial behavior partially mediates the relationship between financial experience and financial well-being.
Conclusions: The study concludes that higher financial experience leads to better financial well-being, and the role of financial behavior as a mediator significantly enhances this relationship.
Limitations: The model used in the study is considered weak, with the R-squared value for financial well-being being low, suggesting the need for further research incorporating additional variables such as financial knowledge or attitudes.
Contributions: This research contributes to the understanding of how financial behavior mediates the effect of financial experience on financial well-being, offering valuable insights for improving financial management practices.
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