Accountability, Transparency, and Ethical Perception in Retail Transaction Rounding

2022-04-23
Published
15-26
Pages
OPEN
Access
MH
Muh Resa Hidayatullah
Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Muhammadiyah Makassar
WR
Wa Ode Rayyani
Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Muhammadiyah Makassar
Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to analyze accountability, transparency, and consumer ethical perception regarding the practice of rounding transaction nominal amounts in modern retail businesses, and to assess the level of consumer acceptance toward this practice.

Research Methodology: A descriptive qualitative case study approach was employed, collecting data through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation at a modern retail outlet in Makassar, Indonesia. Data were analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing following the interactive model of Miles and Huberman in 2014.

Results: Findings indicate that the store manages rounding surplus through consumer consent, cashier recording, daily reconciliation, and supervisory oversight. Although transparency is supported by standard operating procedures and point-of-purchase information, communication with consumers remains limited.

Conclusions: Rounding practices in modern retail can be ethically accepted when accountability and transparency principles are upheld. Honesty, openness, and fairness in managing change surplus are the primary determinants of consumer trust and acceptance toward the practice.

Limitations: The study is confined to a single modern retail outlet in Makassar with one informant, limiting generalizability to other regions, retail formats, or from the consumer perspective directly.

Contributions: This research enriches the literature on accountability, transparency, and business ethics in managing transaction rounding surplus and offers practical input for retail companies to adopt more open, responsible, and trust-enhancing rounding policies.

Accountability Business Ethics Consumer Perception Modern Retail Transparency
How to Cite
Hidayatullah, M. R., & Rayyani, W. O. . (2022). Accountability, Transparency, and Ethical Perception in Retail Transaction Rounding. Jurnal Teknika Dan Informatika, 2(1), 15-26. https://doi.org/10.52909/jti.v2i1.342
References
  1. Ackerman, J. (2004). Co-governance for accountability: Beyond "exit" and "voice". World Development, 32(3), 447-463. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2003.06.015
  2. Akbar, R., Pilcher, R., Perrin, B., & Adler, R. (2012). Performance measurement in Indonesia: The case of local government. Pacific Accounting Review, 24(3), 262-291. https://doi.org/10.1108/01140581211283878
  3. Arena, M., & Azzone, G. (2009). Identifying organizational drivers of internal audit effectiveness. International Journal of Auditing, 13(1), 43-60. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1099-1123.2008.00392.x
  4. Bannister, F., & Connolly, R. (2014). ICT, public values and transformative government: A framework and programme for research. Government Information Quarterly, 31(1), 119-128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2013.06.002
  5. Bovens, M. (2007). Analysing and assessing accountability: A conceptual framework. European Law Journal, 13(4), 447-468. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0386.2007.00378.x
  6. Bray, J. P., Sharpe, A., Robson, J., & Drury, P. (2019). Psychological price perception may exert a weaker effect on purchasing decisions than previously suggested. PLOS ONE, 14(8). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0221607
  7. Budiman, A., Setiawan, R., & Lestari, D. (2021). Pengaruh transparansi perusahaan terhadap kepercayaan konsumen pada sektor ritel. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 9(3), 501-514. https://doi.org/10.17509/jrak.v9i3.32145
  8. Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (4th ed.).
  9. Grimmelikhuijsen, S. (2012). Transparency and trust: An experimental study of online disclosure and trust in government [Doctoral dissertation, Utrecht University] (Doctoral dissertation).
  10. Kalinić, Z., Marinković, V., Kalinić, L., & Liébana-Cabanillas, F. (2020). Neural network modeling of consumer satisfaction in mobile commerce: An empirical analysis. Expert Systems with Applications, 175, 114803. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2021.114803
  11. Keraf, A. S. (2016). Etika bisnis: Tuntutan dan relevansinya (Rev. ed.). Kanisius.
  12. Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing management (15th ed.).
  13. Kurniawan, R., & Santoso, B. (2019). Perlindungan konsumen dalam transaksi ritel modern di Indonesia. Jurnal Hukum Bisnis dan Investasi, 6(1), 33-47.
  14. Lynn, M., Flynn, S. M., & Helion, C. (2013). Do consumers prefer round prices? Evidence from pay-what-you-want decisions and self-pumped gasoline purchases. Journal of Economic Psychology, 36, 96-102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joep.2013.03.002
  15. Mardiasmo. (2018). Akuntansi sektor publik (Rev.
  16. Meijer, A. (2013). Understanding the complex dynamics of transparency. Public Administration Review, 73(3), 429-439. https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.12032
  17. Mihret, D. G., & Yismaw, A. W. (2007). Internal audit effectiveness: An Ethiopian public sector case study. Managerial Auditing Journal, 22(5), 470-484. https://doi.org/10.1108/02686900710750757
  18. Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (3rd ed.).
  19. Mombeuil, C. (2020). An exploratory investigation of factors affecting and best predicting the renewed adoption of mobile wallets. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 55, 102127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2020.102127
  20. Monfort, A., Villagra, N., & Sánchez, J. (2021). Economic impact of corporate foundations: An event analysis approach. Journal of Business Research, 122, 159-170. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.08.046
  21. Morgan, N. A., Jayachandran, S., Hulland, J., Kumar, B., Katsikeas, C., & Somosi, A. (2021). Marketing performance assessment and accountability: Process and outcomes. Journal of Marketing, 85(6), 76-99. https://doi.org/10.1177/00222429211020042
  22. Near, J. P., & Miceli, M. P. (1985). Organizational dissidence: The case of whistle-blowing. Journal of Business Ethics, 4(1), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00382668
  23. Nielsen, J., Eckstein, L., Nicol, D., & Stewart, C. (2021). What is needed to make genomic data commons and trusted research environments truly trustworthy? Journal of Law and the Biosciences, 8(2), lsab040. https://doi.org/10.1093/jlb/lsab040
  24. Nurkholis, N., Dularif, M., & Rusdianto, S. (2020). Corruption determinants: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Cogent Business & Management, 7(1), 1792237. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2020.1792237
  25. Patton, M. Q. (2015). Qualitative research and evaluation methods: Integrating theory and practice (4th ed.).
  26. Rahmawati, I., & Nugroho, S. (2020). Akuntabilitas dan transparansi pengelolaan dana sosial korporat pada sektor ritel. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Terapan, 16(2), 77-90.
  27. See-To, E. W. K., Tang, T. W., & Tsang, Y. P. (2018). What makes a code of business ethics effective? An empirical examination of the psychology of consumption and spending behavior in a retailing context. Information & Management, 55(4), 449-461. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2017.10.005
  28. Septiani, R., & Prabowo, H. (2021). Voluntariness and consumer acceptance of round-up donation schemes in retail. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 49(6), 733-749. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJRDM-09-2020-0356
  29. Song, H., Yang, X., & Yang, Y. (2021). The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on consumers' payment behavior. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 63, 102683. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102683
  30. Van Peursem, K. A. (2015). Internal audit and external audit relationships in the public sector: An institutional theory perspective. Managerial Auditing Journal, 30(4/5), 401-424. https://doi.org/10.1108/MAJ-08-2014-1080
  31. Venkatesh, V., Aloysius, J. A., Hoehle, H., & Burton, S. (2017). Design and evaluation of auto-ID enabled shopping assistance artifacts in customers' mobile phones. MIS Quarterly, 41(1), 83-113. https://doi.org/10.25300/MISQ/2017/41.1.05

How to Cite

Hidayatullah, M. R., & Rayyani, W. O. . (2022). Accountability, Transparency, and Ethical Perception in Retail Transaction Rounding. Jurnal Teknika Dan Informatika, 2(1), 15-26. https://doi.org/10.52909/jti.v2i1.342
Downloads
View PDF PDF · Open Access
Statistics

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >> 

Similar Articles

1-10 of 20

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.